This Day in History August 11, 1934

By Ruth on August 11, 2013 in history
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I remember actually seeing this the last time I saw the Golden Gate bridge.  I probably have a picture somewhere, but regardless, this is a pretty famous place.  On this date in 1934, the first prisoners arrived at Alcatraz.  Its name came from a Spanish explorer who named the island after the pelicans he saw living there.  This federal penitentiary (known as the Rock) housed prisoners from 1934 to 1963.  It held on the most hardened criminals (including Al Capone).  It was meant to hold no more than 330 prisoners, but at its highest populations, it only held 275 and 90 guards.  The reason that it closed as a prison is that its deterioration cost too much to fix and maintain.  Instead of spending five million dollars to fix it, it was easier to close it.  It is now a historic museum that attract 1.5 million visitors per year.  Although I saw the place from the bridge, we never visited.  Maybe someday.

For more information:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcatraz_Federal_Penitentiary

http://worldhistoryproject.org/1934/8/11/first-prisoners-arrive-at-alcatraz-prison-likely-including-al-capone

http://www.americaslibrary.gov/jb/wwii/jb_wwii_rock_1.html

http://famousdaily.com/history/alcatraz-island-federal-prison-first-prisoners.html

About the Author

RuthView all posts by Ruth
Ruth Hill is an entertainment journalist, digital media strategist, and creative professional who believes in the power of storytelling to inspire, encourage, and connect people. With years of experience interviewing actors, filmmakers, authors, and other creative professionals, Ruth has developed a passion for discovering the stories behind the people who bring entertainment to life. Her interviews and reviews reflect her appreciation for authentic storytelling, meaningful performances, and the creative individuals working both in front of and behind the camera. Through her digital media business, Media From the Heart, Ruth works with actors, filmmakers, authors, and organizations to help them connect with audiences through social media strategy, video production, YouTube optimization, website development, and digital marketing. A Washington State native, Ruth lives in the Yelm area and is the proud mother of an adult daughter. A former music educator and lifelong creative, she continues to pursue her passion for music, writing, and the arts. At the heart of everything Ruth does is her Christian faith, which inspires her commitment to seeing the best in others,

3 Comments

  1. Shameera August 18, 2013 Reply

    Last time I was in San Francisco was for my cousin’s wedindg, and I remember my cousin saying that some of the larger vehicles can’t go up the steeper hills. I had never though of that as being a problem for tours, but it is interesting to hear what this company’s solution was, because it makes sense that sort of thing would be hard.

  2. Jovon Tucker August 12, 2013 Reply

    I bet this place is super creepy while inside! I would love to visit though!

    Jovon from Book2Buzz

    • Author
      Ruth August 12, 2013 Reply

      I’m sure you’re right. I still would love to tour it one day!

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